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高考答案 听力(高考英语听力提分方法及策略)

 2024年01月10日  阅读 138  评论 0

摘要:[db:Intro]

高考 英语听力 内容主要是简短的对话和短文,很多同学认为只要把原文听懂了,就可以选出正确的答案。听懂英语听力原文是关键,但是选出正确答案还是需要有一些技巧的。接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语听力提分 方法 及策略,希望大家喜欢!

高考英语听力提分方法

高考英语听力偷分技巧——预测

1、根据上下文题目中的信息预测在听前先浏览题目,根据题目的信息可以猜出部分题目的答案。

1、遵循西方人的思维模式预测研读题干中展现的材料信息,我们就可以基本确定听力题目中的答案比如:我们可以借助日常知识,了解在英国“Ladies First”是常见的,这样我们可以预测答案,再通过听录音原文就可以进一步确定我们的推测。

3、利用听力材料中的背景音进行预测细心留意录音中出现的背景音,可以有效帮助我们找到解题信息。例如:听时我们可以清晰听到火车鸣笛声和开动的声音,就可以选择相关答案。

高考英语听力偷分技巧——识别关键词

考生在作答高考英语听力时一定要学会透过说话人的省份识别出关键词,如果能够通过关键词很快的判断出对话双方说话的关系和各自的省份,那么在后面答题的时候就可以把注意力集中在这几个人物身上了。

卷子发下来后,应利用朗读说明的时间快速浏览题目,了解材料的大概内容,使听的重点集中到关键部分,这样回答的正确率会提高。对听到的数字,如年代、年龄、人数等,应随手记下,以免遗忘。如没听见,或太难而听不懂,要坦然放弃,纠缠不休只能使损失更大。

高考英语听力偷分技巧——学会取舍

理解内容听力考试中最忌讳的就是词词计较,力求听懂所有词。其实,听懂所有词首先没必要,其次也不可能。在日常生活中听中文时,无论听什么,注意力都不会在每一个字或词上面,而是对文段或对话内容的整体的理解上。何况听的是英文,在英文 句子 中,对不同的词本身就有弱读和重读。

高考英语听力偷分技巧——扫视材料

预测内容当广播中朗读听力要求时,要充分利用这个时间,迅速扫视书面文字中的题干及选项,通过扫视联系上下文,有根据地预测文段发生的时间、场所、人物,并预测出谈话的大致内容。并且,在扫视中对提出的问题尤其要注意。这样做的结果是听录音时可以有的放矢,做到有备而来,心中有数。

高考英语听力偷分技巧——注重首句

注重首句,抓住主旨在听长文段时,由于信息多,而且听力不同于阅读,朗读速度非常快,需要快速做出反应,所以在听的时候就更应当注意主旨大意。在阅读中知道作者一般会在首句或首段道出文段的中心大意、或对所阐述内容进行概括,有些作者也会在结尾时再一次点题。

文段中间部分主要是细节,或是作者为了证实自己的观点,进一步举出例证,这一部分基本上是事实或是细节。了解了这个特点后,在听录音材料时就可以有目的地听。如果为了解答主旨问题就要着眼于首句,如果为了回答细节问题就要注意中间部分。

高考英语听力偷分技巧——简单记录

便于辨认长文段听力中细节很多,所以只靠脑子记忆确实有困难。在做长文段听力时可以做一些简单的记录。这种记录要非常简练,要记重要环节。如文中提及的人物、事件、时间、地点、原因、方式、程度、数字、选择等信息都非常重要。笔记要提纲挈领,达到帮助记忆、推断和答题的目的即可。记录的方法多种多样。可以使用符号、画图、缩写形式等,只要自己能辨认就可以了。

高考英语听力提分策略

掌握语法知识帮助提升听力。英语听力的提升是一项综合工程,仅仅掌握了大量的单词就具备听力能力的这个想法或是认识都是不现实的。除了词汇量,还要掌握语法知识,只有掌握了语法才能掌握句子结构。句子结构清楚了,才知道按什么样的方法去心译才是准确的。

看没有字幕的英语原声**。有了词汇和语法这两样坚实的基础能力以后,则要增加听练习次数,而看没有中文字幕的英语原声**是一个非常好的选择。这种方式完全是一种寓教于乐的方式,在看**的同时又把英语学了。在看**的时候要注意听外国人是如何进行发音的,不同的地方有一些什么样的 俚语 ,在听过过程中用 笔记本 记录下来。

多用英语与他人沟通和交流。听和说永远是相辅相成的,工作和生活中交流时不可能只是一味的听而没有说,而这两种能力具有相互促进的作用。说的能力提升能够促进听的进步,听的能力提升又能强化说的能力。所以,可以请你身边的朋友、老师、同事、领导、父母等用英语跟你沟通和交流,最开始可能交流起来比较慢,但只要坚持一定会有好的收获的。另外还可以与你遇到的外国人交流,主动和他们打招呼、交流等,这样锻炼效果更佳。

由专业的英语老师辅导提升。你还可以请专业的英语老师或是专业的培训机构,根据你的个人基础水平、个人习惯、个人特点等制定详细有针对性的个人英语听力提升计划。这样的方式可以上英语听力练习者得到专业的辅导,时听力能力快速提升。

高考英语听力提分技巧

1为什么听不懂

1.单词、词组的问题。如果一个单词或词组你连见都没有见过,听懂是没有可能的;有的单词虽然认识,可一直记着它错误的读音,听到别人读的时候你还可能以为是不会的词;还有些单词,因为不熟悉所以偶尔听得懂偶尔听不懂。这类单词词组平时多听,时间长了就会了。

2.吞音连读的问题。中文里也有很多连读的情况,比如这样=酱。中文多是以前后字的辅音和原音拼在一起读而形成的连读。英语中连读和略读要多一些,主要有以下情况:

(1)元音+元音。一句话中相邻的两个单词,前一个单词以元音结尾,后一个的单词以元音开始,则在两个原因之间加上一个轻微的[j]或[w]的音,拼读成“元音+[j]或[w]+元音。

(2)辅音+元音。一句话中相邻的两个单词,前一个单词以辅音结尾,后一个单词以元音开始,拼读成“辅音+元音”。

(3)爆破音[t]和[d]后面紧跟鼻辅音[m]和[n],[t]和[d]形成阻碍,在词末必须通过鼻腔爆破。

2如何提高英语听力

1.从单词入手,在日常的学习当中就读准,多积累一些词汇词组,最好做到听到能写出来的程度。

2.精听,听出原文中的所有细节,包括时态,单复数,第三人称等,对于生僻的人名地名专有名词等,虽然不能听懂,但要能够判断那是专有名词。听力环境同样重要,有的同学喜欢在嘈杂环境听听力,例如在地铁上、边跑步边听,对于精听练习来讲,最好是选择非常安静的环境,让你能够集中注意力去听,这样效果才是最好的。

3.泛听,材料的选取范围要广泛一点,更能兼顾知识性和趣味性,不用带着太大的压力去听。泛听的主要目的是在听力材料中汲取重现巩固知识点,培养敏感度,获取新的知识。

4.整理每次听到的段落中,新的知识点,新的单词,通过语境去记忆,一天一个段落就好,每天单词量也不要超过5-10个,你记忆的不仅仅是单词,还记住了单词的用法,甚至可以通过中文慢慢输出这个单词的用法。

高考英语听力心态调整

1.考前深呼吸5次

英语考试一般是提前半个小时入场的,入场之后不是让我们闲着没事干的。这段时间一定要把自己的情绪调整到最佳状态!深呼吸5次,想放平你的心态,然后像一些激励自己的话和事情,把自己的激情点燃!

2.切记不要趴在桌子上进行所谓的闭目养神

考前需要的是一个活跃的思维,而不是将自己变得安静,要尽可能使自己的各个感官活跃起来。这样你在考试的时候才能进入一个最佳的状态。

3.提前快速预览听力试题

估计这个每位同学都会去做,这也是考试最基本的一项技能了。拿到试卷之后一定要把所有的题目和听力选项中的动词 短语 或是形容吃标记出来,作为不同选项的一个区分。

4.提前猜题

猜题是一项很不错的技能,我们听听力的时间应该也不短了吧,对于听力能够出什么样的语境估计也能猜个 八_九 不离十,如果你对听力的感觉很多好的话你会很容易的做到着一点。可以找一份试题试一试,你把所有的听力都用猜对话的方式选出答案,看看正确率,一定很高!

5.不要被周围的人事干扰心情

专心的时候什么东西都无法影响你,也就是说一旦有东西能够影响你说明你根本就没有专心。不要抱怨外界条件多差,只能说你注意力不够集中。集中注意力!

高考英语听力原文及答案

Text 1

W: How do I look?

M: Not bad. Does it fit all right?

W: Uh, a bit tight around here.

M: I really like the color. It matches your handbag.

Text 2

W: We haven’t seen much of you lately in the company. Have you been away on business?

M: No, I’ve been away on holiday. I’ve got a cousin in Edinburgh.

Text 3

M: It drives me mad when people use their cell phones at the wheel.

W: Hmm. What happened?

M: I nearly had an accident because the woman was talking on her cell phone while driving and didn’t see the traffic lights turn red. She nearly killed me!

Text 4

M: Sarah, I’m prepared to run for class monitor, and I’m wondering if I, er…if I can count on your support.

W: Oh, maybe if you had asked me sooner, but my roommate’s running, too, and I’ve already promised her that she had my support.

Text 5

W: Have you bought a new camera again? You’re turning my flat into a camera museum!

M: I’ll stop. I’ll try. But I probably can’t. I see a new model and my knees go weak!

Text 6

W: May I help you, sir?

M: Yes, please. I want to buy a personal gift for my brother. He’s taking a trip to South America.

W: Is he going by ship or plane?

M: He’s flying. My gift will have to be something light in weight. What can you suggest?

W: What about this tie? It’s made of pure silk.

M: My sister already gave him one. I’d like something unusual. Let me look around…oh, that clock looks nice, but…

W: Hey, here is a gift for the man who has everything.

M: Oh, a folding toothbrush! That’s a wonderful idea! I’ll take it.

Text 7

W: Have you heard that the boss of the law office where Rick works wants him to fly to Brazil and do a month’s work there?

M: That’s nice. He will love it because everything will be paid for, such as air travel, meals, hotel…and this is his first time to get out of the States.

W: Indeed. You won’t believe how much he is looking forward to it, and how much his little sister admires him! He’s going to enjoy lying on the beaches when work is done, and he promised to buy his sister gifts.

M: Who else is going besides him?

W: He’s going alone.

M: When will he be leaving?

W: He was told about it three days ago, and I think he’ll leave in a week.

Text 8

M: Oh, who is the beautiful old woman in front of the house?

W: That’s my grandmother.

M: Oh, then that must be your house in the background. Where is it?

W: No, that’s my grandmother’s house. She lives in Kentucky. We live in Boston, about two-and-a-half hours away by plane.

M: Then, does she live with your uncle or aunt?

W: No. Since her husband died, she has lived alone.

M: Alone? But she is so old! Who takes care of her?

W: She takes care of herself, though she is 81 this year and is beginning to slow down a little. She has a cleaning lady who comes for a few hours a week to clean house and help with the shopping.

M: But isn’t she lonely without family?

W: Of course not. She has lived in the same neighborhood since she was first married, so she knows all the neighbors, young and old, and she has lots of friends.

M: Why doesn’t she live with you? Don’t you miss her?

W: Well, actually, we talk to her on the phone every week and visit her at least once a year, but we are busy with our lives and so is she. We love to have her visit, but we all know that if she lived with us, we might not get along so well.

Text 9

W: And I realized we were completely lost, but at least we got there in the end.

M: Funny you should say that because, er, a similar thing happened to me one time when I was abroad. We were actually doing a concert in this bar in Germany.

W: Really?

M: I was actually about to appear on stage, you know, with the band, and I just thought, “I’ll just go out for a little walk and get some fresh air,” ‘cause I had about a half an hour before we had to go on.

W: Uh-huh.

M: And I went outside, you know, had a look around, walked around for a bit…and then I decided to go back and, uh, I couldn’t find it! It was about two minutes before we were supposed to start.

W: No, you’re joking!

M: Yeah! I thought, “Ah! What am I gonna do?”

W: Could you ask for directions?

M: Well, I tried. I asked this old woman, but she didn’t speak English, and I don’t speak German…

W: Don’t you? Oh, right.

M: And then, I realized I couldn’t remember the name of the bar, or the street it was on or anything. So, you know, I was in the middle of a town I didn’t know, not knowing the language…and luckily, I saw someone wearing one of our T-shirts. He was obviously going to the concert, so I sort of followed him back to the bar.

W: Wow, that was lucky! Thank goodness!

M: And when I got there, the guys were like, “Where have you been? We thought you’d run out on us!” Anyway, we managed.

Text 10

M:

Hello. I’m Callum Robertson, and this is London Life. In the program today, let me ask you a question first: What do you think would be the hardest job in Britain? A police officer? Perhaps a deep-sea fisherman? Well, no, according to recent research, being a London taxi driver takes that prize. It’s really a hard job, really difficult. One reason is the traffic. It’s getting worse and worse in London. For most of us, if we have to sit in a traffic jam for a few minutes, we get anxious. But imagine if you had to do that all day, every day as your job. What’s more, passengers get into the taxi and want to get from A to B as quickly as possible. They’re in a hurry, and that makes things worse for the drivers. To prepare for the test, would-be drivers have to remember ways and places of interest around Central London. This is an area which has about 25,000 streets. They need to be able to take passengers from A to B without having to look at a map and without having to ask for directions. It usually takes nearly three years to pass the test, so it is also found in the research that parts of the brains of taxi drivers are actually larger than those in the general population. It seems as if learning all the streets and ways makes a part of the brain grow. Well, anyway, this is a most tiring job. Next time you’re stuck in a traffic jam and feel mad, spare a thought for the taxi drivers, who have to spend most of their working life in them.

答案

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2017年高考英语听力试题「含原文」

 在做英语听力提前,大家可以把题目浏览一遍,对问题有个印象,在听材料是能更快找到答案。为了帮助大家,我整理了一些高考英语听力试题,希望能帮到大家!

 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

 做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?

 A. ?19.15B. ?9.18 C. ?9.15

 答案是C

 1. What does the man mean?

 A. There is something wrong with the printer.

 B. The woman is unable to work the printer.

 C. There is probably a power failure.

 2. How are the prices in the restaurant?

 A. Reasonable. B. High. C. Low.

 3. What is the man?s problem?

 A. He has no patience to wait for his wife.

 B. He can?t see the sign clearly.

 C. He?s parked in the wrong place.

 4. What day is it when the conversation takes place?

 A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.

 5. What will Nancy do?

 A. Play volleyball. B. Watch a game. C. Find a player.

 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的'A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

 6. What probably is the woman?

 A. A bank clerk. B. A post office clerk. C. A hotel clerk.

 7. How much does the man plan to put in the account today?

 A. $100. B. $200. C.$500.

 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

 8. Where did the woman stay during her holiday?

 A. In a hotel. B. At a farmhouse. C. At their camp.

 9 .What kind of weather did the woman have during her holiday?

 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Terrible.

 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

 10. Why is the man at the shop?

 A. To order a mobile phone for his wife.

 B. To have a mobile phone repaired.

 C. To get a mobile phone changed.

 11. What colour does the man want?

 A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange.

 12. What will the man do afterwards?

 A. Make a phone call. B. Wait until further notice. C. Come again the next day.

 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

 13. What?s the woman?s major now?

 A. Hotel management. B. French. C. Computer science.

 14. Why did the woman change her major?

 A. Because she received a four-year academic scholarship.

 B. Because she wanted to find a job more easily later.

 C. Because she wanted to major in French at first.

 15. How does the woman pay for college?

 A. With the money from her parents.

 B. With an academic scholarship.

 C. By doing a part-time job.

 16. What can be learnt about the man?s part-time job?

 A. His fellow workers are friendly, but the pay is bad.

 B. He works three times a week at a campus.

 C. He works at a restaurant and is paid well.

 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

 17. What?s the purpose of the talk?

 A. Offering some advice on sleeping problems.

 B. Telling people how to exercise.

 C. Stressing physical exercise.

 18. Why is it useless to keep turning around when you can?t sleep?

 A. It increases heart rate. B. It makes you worry. C. It?s tiring.

 19. Which of the following can cause sleeplessness?

 A. Eating cheese before you go to bed.

 B. Lack of sleep on weekends.

 C. Too much exercise in the evening.

 20. What can we learn about sleeping pills?

 A. They work well. B. They worsen sleeping. C. They help relax.

 听力原文

 Text1.

 W: The printer won?t work. Is there something wrong with it?

 M: I don?t see how the printer can fail.

 W: Neither do I.

 M: Maybe the power is cut off.

 Text2

 M: How was the restaurant where you ate last night?

 W: The food was quite good, but the prices were shocking.

 M: I know. It?s difficult to find a restaurant that has both good food and reasonable prices.

 Text3.

 W: Sir, did you see the ?No Parking? sign ?

 M: I won?t be here long. My wife will finish shopping in five minutes.

 W: Sorry, sir. Not even for one minute! You?ll get fined if you don?t go!

 Text4.

 M: I won?t have anything to wear for the interview on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at the dry cleaners?.

 W: Then you?d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.

 M: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.

 Text5.

 M: Nancy , you see those girls over there? They need another player for a volleyball game. Would you like to join them?

 W: Seems like it?s a game for fun. Sure, I?ll be there soon.

 Text6.

 W: Can I help you ?

 M: Yes. I would like to open an account, please.

 W: What sort of account do you have in mind?

 M: I?m not sure. Perhaps you can give me some suggestions.

 W:How much money do you plan to keep in your account on a regular basis?

 M: I don?t have much money. I earn $500 a month and that covers all my expenses.

 W: Oh, I see. You can open a current account, so that you can pay your bills.

 M: Can you tell me what steps are involved?

 W: Please fill out this form and let me see your ID card.

 M: Here you are.

 W: Yes, it?s OK. How much cash do you plan to deposit in your account today?

 M: $200.

 Text7.

 M: Morning, Sue. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country?

 W: Yes, thanks. We had a great time. And some friends went with us.

 M: Where did you stay? In a hotel?

 W: No. We camped in the mountains, near Snowdon. We cooked all our meals over an open fire.

 M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good?

 W: The sun shone nearly every day and it didn?t rain at all.

 M: Did you like the people there?

 W: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses. What about you? Did you have a good holiday?

 M: Yes, but I didn?t do much. I just stayed at home. The weather was terrible.

 Text8.

 W: Can I help you?

 M: Yes. My daughter bought this mobile phone here for my wife?s birthday. But it doesn?t work. So I?d like to change it for another one.

 W: I see. Let me have a look. Well, we?ll be happy to change it for you. But I am afraid we don?t have another pink one.

 M: Oh? What will I do then?

 W: Would you like to choose a different color? We do have this mobile phone in black and orange.

 M: My wife doesn?t like either of those colors.

 W: If you want, we can order another mobile phone just like this one. There wouldn?t be any extra charge for it.

 M: That sounds fine. Would you please go ahead and do that?

 W: We?d be very happy to but it?ll take at least a week. Maybe ten days. We?ll call you when it comes in.

 M: Thank you very much.

 W: You are welcome.

 Text 9.

 W: Allen, What?s your major anyway?

 M: Hotel management.

 W: Well, what do you want to do after you graduate?

 M: Uh? I haven?t decided for sure, but I think I?d like to work for a hotel or travel agency in this area. How about you?

 W: Well, when I first started college, I wanted to major in French, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job using the language, so I changed to computer science. With the right skills, landing a job in the computer industry shouldn?t be as difficult.

 M: So do you have a part-time job to support yourself through school?

 W: Well, fortunately for me, I received a four-year academic scholarship that pays for all of my tuition and books.

 M: Wow, that?s great.

 W: Yeah. How about you? Are you working your way through school?

 M: yeah . I work as a waiter three times a week at a restaurant near campus.

 W: How do you like your job?

 M: It?s ok. The other workers are friendly, and the pay isn?t bad.

 Text 10

 W: Do you have trouble sleeping at night? Then maybe this is for you. When you worry about getting to sleep and keep tossing and turning around, trying to find a comfortable position, you?re probably only making matters worse. What happens when you do that is that your heart rate actually increases, making it more difficult to relax.

 You may also have some bad habits that contribute to the problem. Do you often rest during the day? Do you get very little exercise, or do you exercise a lot late in the day? Have you already got enough sleep, or do you sleep late on weekends? Any or all of these might be leading to your sleeplessness influencing your body?s natural clock. What should you do, then, on those sleepless nights? Don?t bother with sleeping pills. They can actually make it worse later. The best thing to do is to drink milk or eat cheese. These are all rich in a kind of acid and help produce a chemical in the brain that controls sleep. That will help you relax, and you?ll be on your way to getting a good night?s sleep. Until tomorrow?s broadcast, this has been another in the series Tips for Good Health.

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