考生能否在英语科考试中取得高分取决于阅读理解的成绩。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案,仅供大家参考!
2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案一
In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The ―spider story‖ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English? Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.
So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?
Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, ?If I do succeed in this, where will it get meThis may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.
The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to ―live with yourself‖ even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can't win them all.‖
1.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about ______ .
A.the value of failur B.how people would fail
C.famous failures D.the cause of failure
2.The underlined phrase?made it?means ______ .
A.succeeded B.failed C.gave D.got
3.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .
A.productive B.straight forward C.sorrowful D.deep
4.The author tells you to do all things except ______ .
A.The think about the cause of your failure
B.to check out whether your goals are right for you
C.to consider failure as a part or life
D.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples. B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.
C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.
D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.
2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案二
In sport the sexes(性别)are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men . A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68.Are women's bodies really weaker?
The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's time are always slower than men's, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The first?Tartan?in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone (荷尔蒙)injections(注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes!
1.Women are called the weaker sex because ______ .
A.women do as much as men
B.people think women are weaker than men
C.sport is easier for men than for women
D.in sport the two sexes are always together
2.Which of the following is true?
A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere. B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.
C. Famous Prime Ministers are women .
D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.
3.?That at least is what people say?means people ______ .
A.say other things , too
B.don't say this much
C.say this but may not think so
D.only think this
4.What problems does sport have?
A.Some women athletes are actually men.
B.Some women athletes are give hormone injections. C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.
D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.
5.In this passage the author implies that ______
A.women are weaker than wen , but faster
B.women are slower than men, but stronger
C.men are not always stronger and faster than women
D.men are faster and stronger than women
答案:BBCBC
2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案三
People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.
In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.
One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's ?Treasured Island?, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates and later finds some buried treasure.
Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.
And then there was the man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.
And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.
Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.
1.People who bury treasure usually
A.do not trust banks
B.have a little money .
C.want to live in a quiet place.
D.expect to lose it
2.The writer in Britain
A.really had buried something.
B.started a nationwide treasure hunt.
C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.
D.caused trouble because people dug holes everywhere.
3.―Treasure Island‖
A.is a story about pirates.
B.is about the adventures of Jim Hawkins.
C.is the most popular story ever written
D.is a well-known fairy tale.
4.The man who buried his money in a park
A.thought his money was safer there than in a bank.
B.travelled on the sea for a year.
C.got his life savings back again.
D.stayed away longer than he expected.
5 . From these stories we understand that
A.we cannot trust banks.
B.we should not trust anyone.
C.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.
D.insects eat anything.
答案:ABBAC
高考浙江语文试卷篇阅读理解文章名字:种美味阅读理解题要求考文章锅跳鱼眼闪着丝诡异光诡异光进行理解让少考戏称十寒窗败给条草鱼
作文三要素间点物首先需要做草稿解发故事何种环境情变化说要计划写故事起点写终点间应该条直线应该条弧线
2017年的江苏高考语文试卷揭晓之后,学生们虽然普遍反映试卷较为平稳,但感觉还是有难度,下手做起来不很顺畅,特别是作文不好把握。总体感觉试卷整体上平稳,保持了高考试卷结构上的延续性。
今年的高考试卷特点
一、试卷结构基本稳定,略有变化
(一)试卷的结构、分值保持稳定
江苏试卷2017年各部分的分值也一样,结构也基本一样,发生变化的只有一个地方:诗歌鉴赏分值虽然仍是11分,但题目由以往的3道变成2道,每道题的分值也随之增加,考生的得分差距或许有所拉大。而2017年和2016完全相同。
所以,整份试卷在结构和各部分的比分上均与2016年一致,学生自然有种熟悉的感觉,而这样的稳定,也有利于考生们的正常发挥。
(二)四篇阅读题目没有偏题怪题,但也有灵活性
阅读题目在思考方向和问法的设置上没有刻意地标新立异,这使学生觉得试卷很稳定。
两篇现代文的阅读传承性尤其明显,比如《一个圣诞节的回忆》一文,设置的四个题目:13.结合情节,简要分析小说中“我的朋友”生活状态。(6分)14.文中画线句表达了“我”什么样的情感?请简要分析。(4分)15.小狗奎尼在小说中多次出现,简析其对人物刻画的映衬作用。(4分)16.请探究小说结尾的表达效果(6分)
13题是依据文本情节对人物生活状态进行分析,第14题对人物情感分析,15题是对多次出现的物象作用分析,题干特别强调对人物刻画的映衬作用分析。这是模拟卷中时常出现的题型,且和16年的题型非常相似。
而16题,分析结尾处的表达效果,题型完全和前几年一样。如2013年《何容何许人也》最后一题14.“他喜爱北平,大概最大的原因是北平有几位说得来的朋友。”探究文章最后一句的内涵。(6分)2014年《安娜之死》最后一题“请探究作品结尾画线句的意蕴。”(6分)2015年最后一题15.请探究文章最后一段中画线句的意蕴。(6分)2016年请探究小说结尾‘微笑的意义的意蕴。(6分)五年来,设置点一样,问法大同小异,难怪学生觉得熟悉,答题时的思路应该比较清晰。
再来看论述类文本,自2010年《谈静》出到论述思路题开始,除2013年《论名声》没出思路题,2011、2012、2014、2015每年都会出到,或全文论述思路,或一段论述层次,2016年《成人不自在》也不例外,第一题就是全文论述思路题。2017年《从脸谱说起》也同样,第二题,也就18题就是要求简要归纳文章第四段的论述层次。
而17.文中“谱”的含义有哪些?(6分)19.请结合文章,阐释最后一段中“有规律的自由”的内涵。(6分)一句文本解析作答,和2016年题目几乎一样,非常常规。
所以说,2017的两篇现代文的出题实在是老面孔,“结尾内涵”“思路层次”似乎已经成为江苏命题者现代文的两大情结。
而文言文概括题是“根据第三段,概括汪中在治学、为文方面的特点。不超过30个字。(4分)”,这道题和2016年“根据文中张作霖的科举经历,概括当时科举考试的相关特点。”(4分),这道题倒有些不一样,回归到传记类文本一般设题上——关于传主的治学为文方面特点,相对来说要容易许多。第7题“下列对文中相关内容的解说,不正确的一项是”是对文化常识(即传统文化)的考查,这一题和以往是不同的。但是题目的难度不大,只要在平时学生文言文时稍微注意一下,选出正确的答案,还是非常容易的。
诗歌两道题:10.根据中间两联,概括作者“愁”的原因。(6分)11.简要赏析尾联的表达效果。(5分)一题是内容概括,一题是赏析句子,两题都是常见题,特别是第一题,根据中两联,概括作者“愁”的原因,即使看不懂诗,结合平时了解的陆游特点也能回答出来。
(三)选择题考查的知识点有变化,题目容量增大
“语言文字运用”部分,2014、2015都是考查了词语、病句、修辞、得体连贯、图文,2016年,在知识点的分布上明显不一样,保留了词语、修辞,将考了几年的病句、连贯、图文都去掉了,换成了所引诗词合不合语境、对联和特定文艺演出专场对应匹配、所拟标题与各组文章对应这样三道题,信息容量很大,对学生的能力要求明显增加,尤其是第四题、第五题。而2017年,同样保留了词语、修辞,把2016年去掉的连贯和图文又拿了回来,2016年的对联仍然保留。五道题难度都不大,但加大了传统文化内容的含量,对联题和图文题都包含传统文化知识。对联题难度不大,结合杜甫的生平和选修教材《唐诗宋词》中《客至》句子“但见群殴日日来”,选出正确答案,就容易多了。这道题的积极意义,就在于提醒我们在高考语文复习时,必须紧密联系课文文本,这样的引导很有价值。
图文题要求选出诗句与漫画意境最吻合的,注意漫画的画面内容和各选项中诗句的意象来判断,就容易多了。但是学生容易忽视诗句中意象,靠纯粹去理解诗句来作答,就不是那么顺手了。
总之,“语言文字运用”部分的考查,题型与往年变化不大,在整体难度上也超和去年持平。
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