高考英语阅读理解训练题及参考答案2017

　高考英语阅读提的文章多选自原滋原味的英语文章，结构复杂的长句及省略和插入语等较复杂的语言现象在文章中随处可见。为了帮助大家备考，我分享了一些高考英语阅读理解，希望能对大家有所帮助!

高考英语阅读理解1

　Blondin was a very famous acrobat(杂技师) in the 19th century. He used to walk on a tight--rope across the Niagara Falls(瀑布). On September 8th, 1860, a crowd of about 300,000 people gathered at Niagara to watch Blondin carry a man across! Three men had offered to go with him, but they falled to appear, so Blondin asked his manager, Mr. Colcord, to climb on his back, Colcord agreed to go this so as not to disappoint the crowd, but he was terrified. The crossing was very difficult because Colcord was heavier than Blondin thought. After he had gone a short way, Blondin had to stop in order to rest. He asked Colcord to get down. At first Colcord refused, but at last he had to. He clung to (紧紧握住) Blondin?s leg and the rope in order not to fall, Blondin had to stop six times during the crossing so as to rest. Sometimes the rope swung(荡，摆动) as much as 40 feet! At last both men crossed safely. The crowd sighed with relief(松一口气) and so did poor Mr. Colcord.

　1. How did Blondin walk across Niagara Falls on September 8th , 1860?

　A. On a tight?rope with his manager on his back.

　B. On a tight?rope by himself.

　C. On a tight?rope with three men on his back.

　D. On a tight?rope with one of his helpers on his back.

　2. Why do you think the three men did not appear?

　A. They couldn?t walk on tight-rope. B. They did not dare to take the risk.

　C. They were ill. D. They had met with an accident.

　3. Mr. Colcord agreed to act with Blondin because he .

　A. was brave

　B. was Blondin?s true friend

　C. did not want to disappoint the 300,000 people

　D. was Blondin?s manager

　4. Blondin stopped six times during the crossing .

　A. in order to help Colcord

　B. in order to get his strength back

　C. because Colcord clung to his leg and the rope

　D. because Colcord was heavier than him

　5. Blondin?s nationality was .

　A. American B. Canadian

　C. Englishman D. not mentioned in the passage

高考英语阅读理解2

　One day last November, Tom Baker stopped out of his house into the morning light and headed across the rice fields toward the bank of the Rapti River. Tom, a 32-year-old school teacher in the farming village of Madanpur, was going for his morning bath.

　As he approached(走近) the river, the head of a tiger(老虎) suddenly appeared over the edge of the river bank. Before he could turn to run, the tiger was upon him. It jumped on his shoulder and threw him to the ground, its huge jaws attacked his head in a killing bite.

　Peter Smith was also on his way to the river and saw the attack. He screamed. The tiger lifted its head and roared(吼叫) at him. Peter ran.

　From the window of his house John Brown heard the tiger roar and ran out to see it attacking a man. He screamed, too, and all the villagers ran out shouting as the tiger dropped its victim(牺牲品) and ran off. When the villagers reached the river bank, Tom was already dead.

　For the villagers, the horror of the incident intensified(加剧) by the tales of man-eating tigers that has once run around in the countryside, killing hundreds.

　1. How many people saw the tiger before it was driven off?

　A One person. B. Two persons. C. Three persons. D. Four persons.

　2. What was the victim?s professional job?

　A. A hunter. B. A teacher. C. A farmer. D. A manager.

　3. The reason why the tiger attacked the man was .

　A. it was hungry B. it was angry

　C. it was frightened by the man D. not mentioned in the passage

　4. When did the attack take place?

　A. Early in the morning B. At noon

　C. Late in the afternoon D. At five before dark

　5. According to the passage, the underlined word screamed in the third paragraph

　probably means ____.

　A. gave a sharp cry because of fear. B. shouted out for help.

　C. made some loud noise. D. cried out in pain.

高考英语阅读理解3

　I?m a Chinese student studying in Canada. I have been a boarder(寄宿生) with the Carsons for more than a year and a half.

　The Carsons live in their own house, which has four bedrooms including the one in the basement(底层) which I live in. Judy does all the work in the house and Andrew is responsible for the work in the garden. When they go out in they evening, they often ask me to look after their children.

　Judy?s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Morris, lived in another city. Judy was their only child and naturally they doted on(溺爱) Judy?s children. They often sent the children presents.

　Last April Mr. Morris died. Now that Mrs. Morris was quite alone, I expected that Judy would want her to come and live with them. One day, Margaret told me grandma was coming to live with them and her daddy and mummy would want my room back. The news didn?t surprise me and the next day I went to Judy and asked her about it. I said I couldn?t think of living in their basement room any longer if it was needed for Mrs. Morris. Judy seemed surprised at first. Then she told me there was no deed for me to move, for they hadn?t yet come to any decision about her mother coming to live with them. ?Naturally I?m worried about my mother. She has been in poor health.? She smiled sadly and added. ?To be honest, Andrew and my mother have never got on well. We?ll wait a bit and see what happens. Perhaps Moter will be all right living herself, of perhaps they will both change their minds.?

　That was six months ago. During this time I?ve heard that Mrs. Morris has had two illnesses and that her health has got worse. A nursing home was mentioned once but Mrs. Morris refused to go there. So up to now she?s still living alone and I?m still living in the basement room.

　1. What is the relationship between the speaker and the Carsons?

　A. He is a brother of Andrew Carson.

　B. He is a close friend of the Carsons.

　C. He is a student of Judy Carson.

　D. He is a student who pays to live and have meals at the Carsons? house.

　2. Why did the speaker expect Mrs. Morris to come to live with her daughter?

　A. Because Mr. Morris was dead.

　B. Because Mrs. Morris suffered from illness.

　C. Because Mrs. Morris lived all by herself.

　D. Because of all the reasons mentioned in A, B and C.

　3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

　A. Mrs. Morris was coming to live with the Carsons, so they asked the speaker to move.

　B. Judy had no brothers or sisters to look after her mother.

　C. Mrs. Morris loved her grandchildren very much.

　D. The Carsons once suggested that Mrs. Morris go to live in a nursing home.

　4. Why didn?t Mrs. Morris come to live with her daughter?s family?

　A. Because the speaker lived in the basement room and there was no other room for her to live in.

　B. Because she did not have a good relationship with her son-in-law.

　C. Because she was in rather poor health and could not come.

　D. Because she did not want to leave her own house.

　5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

　A. My Landlady. B. The Boarder.

　C. Family Relationships is Canada. D. Nursing Homes and the Aged.

　参考答案：

　1A 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 D

　1C 2 B 3 D 4 A 5 A

　1D 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 C

;

2017年云南高考英语考哪些题型

2017高考英语知识点总结：代词

代词在近几年高考试题中的复现率为100%，每年至少测试一道题。测试代词常用对话形式，构成特定语境，考查考生灵活运用代词的能力。代词指代的范围、作主语时主谓一致的用法、易混不定代词的细微差别都是高考的必考点。其中不定代词one，the one，ones与that，those，it的用法区别。

考点一? 考查one(s), that, those, it的用法

[考点解读]

● one泛指一个人或物?其复数形式为ones? one和the one作同位语时,如果与其同位的词语是特指,则用the one;如果是泛指,则用one,?

● that指代前面提到过的名词,常有后置定语? that的复数形式是those? that可指代单数可数名词(= the one), 也可指代不可数名词,或指代前面提到过的一件事?

● it可指代前面提到过的一个名词,如例7;指代一件事,如例8;指代不明性别的婴儿或不明确的人,也可指代时间?天气?距离等0?

二? 考查all, both, either, neither, none, no one的用法

[考点解读]

● both表示“两个人或物都”,具有肯定含义; either表示“两者中的任何一个”,如例13; neither表示“两者都不”?

● all表示“全部”,指三者或三者以上的人或物,;all也可笼统地表示“一切,所有”, none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”,在与of连用或回答how many/much的提问时只能用none, no one表示“没有一个人”,

三? 考查another, the other, others, the others的用法

[考点解读]

● another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中不确定的另一个,如例19? another还可以作形容词,表示“另一个的”

● the other指已知的两个人或物中的另一个

● others和“other + 名词”均泛指“别的人或物”

● the others指“一定范围内其余的人或物”,如例23?如果被指代的名词是不可数名词,则用the rest替代,

四? 考查(a) little, (a) few, some, any的用法

[考点解读]

● few和little可用作代词和形容词? few和a few可以修饰或代替可数名词复数? few有否定含义, a few有肯定含义, little和a little可以修饰或代替不可数名词? little有否定含义, a little含肯定含义?

● some和any表示“一些”,可用作代词和形容词? some用于肯定句,例31; any用于否定句?疑问句和条件句中, some也可用于疑问句,如例32和例33; any也可用于肯定陈述句中,表示“任何一个”。

五? 考查something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, everything, everybody的用法及它们与else的搭配

[考点解读]

● 由some和any构成的不定代词的用法和some和any的用法基本一致?

● nothing和nobody/no one表示全部否定?

● 无论在肯定句?否定句还是疑问句中, everything和everyone (everybody) 都表示“全部,所有”?

● 不定代词后跟else时,表示“另外的,其他的”;形容词修饰something/anything/nothing时,应置于不定代词之后?以上不定代词连写时,不和of连用,every one可和of连用?

精选试题 模拟题及其答案

1. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.

A. everything B. anything

C. something D. nothing

2. “What do you think of them?” “I don’t know _____ is better, so I’ve taken _____ of them.”

A. what, both B. what, none

C. which, both C. which, none

3. “Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer?” “____ will do, but milk is _____ popular with me.”

A. Neither, not B. Both, more

C. Either, the most D. All, the most

4. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _____ it was?

A. where B. what

C. how D. which

5“Who told you?” “Oh, somebody or other, I’ve forgotten _____.”

A. what B. when

C. which D. who

6.Some of the students were late for the meeting, but I can’t remember _____.

A. what B. when

C. which D. whom

7. These trousers are dirty and wet — I’ll change into my _____.

A. another B. trousers

C. others D. other

8. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _____.

A. other B. the other

C. the others D. another

9. There are four bedrooms, ______ with its own bathroom.

A. all B. each

C. every D. either

10. “It’s said that he is a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.”

A. anything B. anyone

C. anybody D. anywhere

11.I didn’t make clear when and where the sports meet would be held.

A.this B that C it D one

12 To tell you the truth..really don't like when people talk with you with their eyes stating into the sky.

A.which B that C it D.what

13.一Which one can I take?

一You can take of them;I’ll keep none.

A.both B.any C.either D.all

14.一Which coat would you prefer.sir?

一I’ll take ,to have n change sometimes.

A.allthem

B.them dl C.both them D them b0Ih

15.The movie is boring;it is，in fact，rather exeiting and interesting

A anything but B nothing but C no more D all but

16 Alan sold most of his belongings.He has hardly left in the house

A.everything B.anything C.nothing D something

17.I have been lived in Shanghai for two years.butI haven’t covered of the city

A.anything

B.much C many D plenty

18.She kept looking behind to see if she was being followed

A her B.herself C.her own D.she

19.All of us want very much to see these recommended movies，especially you referred to jusl now.

A as B which C the one D that

20.If a studem can make what has been learned whether in class of from social practice ,he will make steady progress.

A he B him C himself D his

21.一Do you want tea or coffee?

一 really don't mind

A.None B Neither C Either D All

22.The manager believes prices will not rise by more than four percent.

A.any other B the other C another D other

23.The manager was very angry，for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterdy，half of unqualified.

A.whom B what C them D.which

24一Did you visit many places while you were in Canada?

一Yes,

A.afew quite B only few C.only afew D quite few

25 In somecountries， is callede quality does not really mean equal rights for all people

A that B what C which D how

26一May I have a glass of beer.please?

一Beer?Sorry，there is left，but would you mind having,some juice instead?

A none B.no one C nothing D few

27.一When can we goto visit you?

一Anytime you feel like

A.one B it C so D thal

28 We need a more capable leader， with strong will as well as good humour.

A who B.that C.one D.which

29.The number 2008 is a special number， I think，that will be remembered hy the Chinese forever.

A.which B what C one D.it

30.一How do you like his wife?

一She is like a good housekeeper，for the children's room is always in a terrible mess.

A Somebody B nobody C something D.nothing

——答案与解析——

1解析此题应选 A，注意前文的 I agree with most of what you said(我同意你说的大部分内容)，其后的not 与 everything 构成部分否定，意为“不是所有的都同意”，前后两部分用转折连词 but 连接，语气通顺、连贯。

2解析答案为C。做好此题的关键是要注意句中的 better 一词，由于better 用的是比较级，说明比较的对象应是两者，由此可推知第二空应填both;另一方面，由于所谈论的是两者，说明选择范围比较窄、比较明确，所以第一空应填 which。

3解析做对此题的关键是要注意到下文提到的 milk既不是 coffee 也不是 beer，而是除这两者外的第三者，故第二空应填 the most，即此题答案为C。

4解析此题答案选D，主要与上文的some book or other (某一本书)这一语境有关，全句句意为：“我在某一本书上读到过它，是哪一本书这很重要吗?”

5解析此题答案为D。句意为：“谁告诉你的?”“噢，有个人，我忘记是哪一个了。”

6解析此题答案为C。句意为“有些学生开会迟到了，但我不记得是哪些学生了”。

7解析答案为C。是从语法上看，another 后通常接单数名词，而不接trousers 这样的复数名词(若用 another pair 则可以);也不能选 trousers 是因为填它句子意思不通。答案应选C，others 相当于 other trousers，其中的 other 与前面的 these 相对照。

8解析答案为D。使用one … the other … 时，我们通常是针对两者而言的，即指“两者中的一个……，另一个……”;如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的，而是针对多者而言的，那么我们就不宜在 one 后使用 the other，而考虑用 another。

9解析此题容易误选A，认为既然前面出现了 four bedrooms，故填 all 与之对应。其实，此题的答案应为B，原因是空格后的隐藏信息 its，它表示空格处应填一个单数代词，但是不能选C，因为 every 不能这样单独使用。

10解析正确答案应选A。因为 anything but 是习语，意为“根本不是”或“一点也不”，不仅可用于事物，也可用于人。如：

I’ll do anything but that. 我绝不会干那种事。

The party was anything but a success. 晚会根本不成功。

Her father was anything but a poet. 她父亲根本不是诗人。

Such a man was anything but a hero. 那样的人绝不算英雄。

11 C。解析it代替后面的when and where引导的从句。其他选项均无此用法。

12 C。解析考查代词。1t指代空格后面的内容。

13 D。解析考查不定代词的用法。句中的none说明所拿走的东西至少有三个，而且后句表示可以全部拿走，所以答案选D。

14 D。解析句中的prefer说明是在两者之间进行选择，排除A、B。both修饰代词或名词应为botll of them或they both。所以答案应为D。

15 A。解析考查代词短语。anything but t表示根本不，决不;nothing but仅仅，只有，all but几乎，差不多。由下文实际上，这个**相当令人兴奋和有趣可知，上句应为这个**根本不乏味。故答案选A。

16 B。解析从题意可知.Alan把大部分财产都变卖了，房里几乎没有什幺东西了。用anything与否定词连用，hardly anything=nothing，故答案选B。

17 B。解析表示整体中的一部分，且这个整体是单数或不可数名词时，前面的代词用much。故答案选B。

18.B。解析此处表示往自己身后看.故用反身代词作宾语。

19 C。解析考查代词的用法。The one特指you referred to jusl now.。

20 D。解析句意为如果一个学生能将无论是通过课堂还是社会实践学到的东西变成自己的东西，他将会取得稳定的进步。此处是名词性物主代词，作宾语补足语。故答案选D。

2l C。解析考查代词none，neither，either，all的用法。根据上句可知，此处是在两者之间进行选择，而且从后一句的我真的不介意可知回答者的意思是两者中哪一个都可以，所以答案选C。

22 C。解析考查不定代词的用法。题干中的意思是价格不会再增长超过4%。any other任一其他的;the other(两者中)另外一个;another另外.又，放在数词前面;other表示另外，和more一样，要放在数字的后面。故答案选C。

23 C。解析考查人称代词作独立主格的逻辑主语。句意：经理非常生气，因为他已发给他商业伙伴两千台机器，其中一半有质量问题。half of unqualified.是独立主格结构，half of 是unqualified的逻辑主语，of是介词，所以此处要用宾格。

24 C。解析quite修饰名词时要放在冠词前，排除选项A，选项B、D都表示几乎设有的意思，只有选项c表示有几个。根据下句的肯定回答可知答案选c。

25 B。解析此处为what引导名词性从句，what在从句中作主语。

26 A，解析此处none指代none of the beer，其他选项均不符合句意。

27 B。解析lt用来指代上文所提到的内容。

28.C。解析考查代词辨析。此处应用one作a more capable leader的同位语。句意：我们需要一个更有能力的领导，一个意志坚定又富有幽默感的领导。

29 C。解析这里one指代前面的a special number，hat will be remembered hy the Chinese forever.是修饰one的定语从句，I think是插入语。

30 D。解析根据下文for the children's room is always in a terrible mess.可知，D为正确答案，考生应注意对She is nothing like a good housekeeper的正确理解，其意思是：她完全不像是一个好主妇。

2017年云南高考英语——七大题型：

听力——30分；

阅读理解——40分（ABCD四个题15个小题）；

七选五（10分）；

完形填空（30分，每小题1.5分，共20个空）；

语法填空（10小题；共15分）；

短文改错（10分）；

书面表达（25分）。