ⅠADCBCBDACCBACDC Ⅱ. 1. ruler 2. key 3. map 4. jacket 5.orange 6. pen 7. English 8. spell 9. what 10. please Ⅲ. 1. C I 和O都是元音字母。 2. B 字母I的笔划是三划。 3. C 题意:“这是一把钥匙吗?”“是的,它是。”问句是一般疑问句,应用yes或no来回答,B项中主语不能用that,D项前后矛盾,只有C项符合题意,故选C。 4. A 题意:“你的夹克真好看。”“谢谢。”对于别的赞扬,应该表示感谢,故选A。 5. B eye发音为[ai],与字母Ii同音。 6. B 题意:这用英语怎么说?介词in表示“用某种语言说”,故选B。 7. C 询问英文名称应该用“What?s this in English?”,是固定句型。 8. B “Fine, Thank you. And you?”意为“很好,谢谢。你呢?”,回答一般是“I?m fine, too.”,意为“我也很好。” 9. D 英语中元音字母一共有五个,分别是a, e, i, o, u, A项中的k,B项中的n和C项中的j均是辅音字母。 10. B 题意:我的名字是汤姆。my name是第三人称单数,故be动词用is。 11. A 题意:“这是什么?”“这是字母Q。”由答语可知问句是询问是什么东西,故选A。D
项语序不对。 12. C 题意:“早上好。”“早上好。”当对方打招呼用Good morning.时,回应也用相同的语句。 13. A 题意:“你身体怎么样,海伦?”“我很好,谢谢。”询问某人近况用How are you, 尤其指身体状况。 14. C 题意:“晚上好,辛迪。”“晚上好。”跟某人打招呼,直接在招呼语之后说出名字即可,之前不加任何介词。名字首字母要大写,故选C。 15. C 题意:“这用英语怎么说?”“这是bike。”It?s 是It is的缩写,It指代问句中的this,以避免重复,is是谓语动词。Ⅳ. 1. A 2. B 3. C4. C 5. C Ⅴ. 11.in 12. an 13. a 14.it 15. Q-U-I-L-T Ⅵ. 1. B 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. D Ⅶ. 1. Good morning. 2. Good afternoon.3. Good night. 4. I?m sorry. 5. That?s all right. 6. Thank you. 7. Excuse me. 8. Thank you. 9. What?s this in English? 10. How do you do?
语法填空题作为一种新型题目,重点考察的是学生的词汇掌握能力、词语辨析、单句理解能力,这就对学生英语综合能力的应用提出了更高的要求。要下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空分类试题,仅供大家参考!
高考英语语法填空分类试题
一、考查词形转换
1. He must be (mental) disabled.
2. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.
3. We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.
4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.
5. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their (nature) course.
6. But Jane knew from past experience that her (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.
8. ?That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,? Nick said.
9. ?But such a small thing couldn?t (possible) destroy a village.?
参考答案:1. mentally 2.warmly 3.merrily 4.later 5.natural
6.choice7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.possibly
二、考查非谓语动词
1. He spit it out, (say) it was awful.
2. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man (sit) at the front.
3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.
4. ?In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.?
5. While she was getting me (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.
6. For example, the proverb, ?plucking up a crop (help) it grow?, is based on the following story.
7. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.
参考答案 1-7: saying sitting wearing thinking settled to help to please
三、考查谓语动词时态及语态
1. The sun was setting when my car (break) down near a remote and poor village.
2. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
3. He walked in as if he (buy) the school.
4. Her mother was excited. ?Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,? Jane____ (inform).
5. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.
参考答案 1-5 :broken pushed had bought was informed found
四、考查形容词或副词的比较级
1. The teacher replied, ?You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet).?
2. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did ?grow? (high).
3. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn?t stop the kids in the class.
参考答案 1-3 :sweeter higher harder
高考英语语法填空答题技巧
一、已给单词提示题型的技巧
此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种,一是词的形、数、式的变化,一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题,看是否需要使用复合的变化形式,这一点是很重要的。
技巧一:名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例:There are many students living at school,the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.
由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式? 复数的所有格children?s。
技巧二:动词形式变化。
动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例:A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.
句中的is written是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出,报告是?将来?作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式?to be given。
技巧三:代词形式变化。
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如no one/none、other/another等。
例:The king decided to see the painter by(he).
由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。
技巧四:形容词、副词比较级变化。
英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前Imore/less和most/least,且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
例:I am (tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.
此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生,那?我?肯定比他矮,所以不能用taller,只能用表示程度不如的?less tall?。
技巧五:数词形式变化。
数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词,或加后缀一teen、ty的变化,甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式,以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice
例:To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half,my second son shall take a (three).
从上下文连续起来理解,这是一个分马的计划,大儿子分得a half,也就是?一半?或?二分之一?,那么二儿子应该得?三分之一?,所以要填入作分母的序数词?third?才能命中目标。
技巧六:词的派生。
词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的,派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。
例:Lious lost his wallet yesterday,SO he was very____(happiness).
在这道题中,学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了,人应该是不开心的,所以要再加个前缀un,就成了unhappy。
陕西2017年高考英语阅读理解训练题及答案
30. Why do more choices of goods give rise to anxiety?
A. Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product.
B. People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.
C. Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.
D. Companies and advertisers are often misleading about the range of choice.
31. By using computers as an example, the author wants to prove that .
A. advanced products meet the needs of people
B. products of the latest design fold the market
C. competitions are fierce in high-tech industry
D. everyday goods need to be replaced often
32. What is this passage mainly about?
A. The variety of choices in modern society.
B. The opinions on people?s right in different countries.
C. The problems about the availability of everyday goods.
D. The helplessness in purchasing decisions.
D
Mr William Shakespeare and the Internet
Explanation of Contents
This is the fourth edition of these pages. It is hard to believe, but once again they are new and improved. My motive in publishing these pages remains to help and stimulate others in Shakespeare studies, and especially those who might contribute their work to the Internet. The spirit of altruism (利他主义) that originally built the Internet is not quite gone, though, sadly, through the pressure of time and profit has lessened.
A major new addition to the pages is a Shakespeare Timeline, which is an online biography mounted at this site. The problems with searching for Shakespeare resources using the available Search Engines are:
---- It is difficult to focus most searches so that you get a manageable number of relevant hits;
---- It is impossible by simply reading an abstract(摘要) to make any distinction between the output of a Junior High School student and that of a professional researcher.
Another change in these pages over previous editions is the ?What?s News? page. If you come away from these pages with the feeling that they are very useful but slightly pedantic (学究的), I will have realized my goal.
An Apology
I am continually apologizing to the many who have written me requesting revisions of the pages. We are all too busy. I simply have not had the time to dedicate to these pages that I wish. But I love the material and so have, at long last, made some time to update them.
A Reminder to Young Students
These pages contain the best links I can find to Shakespeare on the Internet. As a reminder, I would say I very much enjoy hearing from people who view and use these pages. If you want to do Shakespeare research using the web, this page is a great starting point, and I keep it as current as I can. The web is in its infancy(初期in bringing good, scholarly content to students. Don?t forget the best, if not quickest, resources are still in your library.
33. The passage is written to ________.
A. introduce the fourth edition of these pages
B. make an apology to readers
C. show off these pages to readers
D. let Shakespeare researchers buy these pages
34. When searching for Shakespeare resources using Search Engines, you ________.
A. can easily recognize what the abstract means
B. will waste some time in finding what you want
C. will often come into the ?What?s News? pages
D. will find something special on your computers
35. Which of the following can best conclude the last paragraph?
A. The writer will often read letters from those who use these pages.
B. The writer of the passage is very selfish.
C. The web was just created four years ago.
D. Shakespeare researchers should first of all refer to these pages.
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a teen, you?re going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are increasing. 36 . Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts can?t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.
For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted or hungry. A good time to talk is when you?re all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you?d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now. 37 . Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you?re listening. 38 . Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each others? feelings can disagree without getting things ugly. 39 . How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you?re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-maker?they?re interestingpeople who like to watch movies and go shopping?just like their teenagers!
What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? 40 You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.
A. It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you?re not on the same page.
B. You can pick it up again when everyone?s more relaxed.
C. And then you?ll be able to accept what your parents say.
D. Faced with the challenge, children don?t know what to do
E. You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if
your parents believe in you.
F. And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.
G. You may consider seeking outside help.
参考答案:21-24 DBAC 25? 28 BDDC 29- 32 .BCBD 33-35 ABD 36-40 FBAEG
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