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高考必备 英语(高考英语必备的语法知识点)

 2024年01月15日  阅读 127  评论 0

摘要:[db:Intro]

 高考是最全面系统的一次考试,英语科目的高考考察就是我们学生平时学过的知识和掌握的语法知识。下面是我为大家整理的高考英语必备的语法与知识点,希望对大家有用!

高考英语语法知识点

 一般过去时

 ①一般过去时的基本用法:表示过去的事情、动作或状态常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用(或有上下文语境暗示);用于表达过去的习惯;表示说话人原来没有料到、想到或希望的事通常用过去式。如:

 I met her in the street yesterday.

 I once saw the famous star here.

 They never drank wine.

 I thought the film would be interesting,but it isn’t.

 ②如果从句中有一个过去的时间状语,尽管从句中的动作先于主句发生,但从句中的谓语动词连用过去式。如:

 ③表示两个紧接着发生的动作,常由以下词语连接,用一般过去时。如:but, and, when, as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute。

 The moment she came in, she told me what had happened to her.

 He bought a watch but lost it.

 ④常用一般过去时的句型:

 Why didn’t you / I think of that?

 I didn’t notice it.

 I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before.

 I didn’t recognize him.

高考英语知识要点

 1.表示“大量、许多”

 可数:number/many/dozen/a great number 不可数:a great deal/amount/much 都可以:plenty of/lot/quantity/mass

 2.可以修饰形容词比较级:far/even/any/much/rather/a bit/a lot

 3.lie躺-lay-lain-lying 撒谎-lied-lied-lying

 Lay下蛋-laid-laid-laying

 4.can表示能力,be able to表示经过努力,有时态变化

 5.receive强调客观接收,accept强调主观接受

 6.on account of因为,由于;account for说明原因解释

 7.accuse sb of指控某人,sue指控

 8.add to增加扩大,add up加起来,add up to总共总计

 9.afford负担得起,抽得出时间

 10.after以过去为起点,用于过去时态,in以将来为起点,用于将来时态

 11.ago与过去时连用,before与过去完成时连用

 12.in all总计全部,all in all总的说来,at all一点,not at all一点也不

 13.almost后接no,none,nothing,never,但不能用not修饰,nearly可以用not修饰 more than和too等词前面用almost,不用nearly

 14.always与not连用表示未必、有时,例如Crows are not always black.乌鸦未必是黑 色的。

 15.be amused at/by/with以?为乐

 16.announce指个人郑重其事的宣布,declare指宣布战争、和平、意见、中立等 Declare后不加不定式

 17.表示渴望:long for/be anxious for/in anxiety of/have an appetite for/be eager to do/hunger for/sick for;为某事担忧be anxious about

高考英语知识点

 (一)段首句

 1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为

 There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

 2. 俗话说(常言道),它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。

 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.

 3. 现在,,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,;其次,。更为糟糕的是。

 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

 4. 现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为,另外(而且)。

 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.

 5. 任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.

 6. 关于人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说),在他们看来,

 People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题,这个问题变得越来越严重。

 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

高考英语必备的语法与知识点相关 文章 :

1. 高考英语语法与知识点

2. 高考英语语法与知识点总结

3. 高考英语语法知识点总结

4. 高考英语定语从句语法知识点与学习方法

5. 高中必备英语知识点归纳

6. 高考英语必备的知识

7. 高中英语语法知识点整理总结

8. 2020高考英语语法知识点

9. 高考英语知识点考点归纳

10. 高三英语语法知识点总结

 在高考前多读读高考常用句子是非常有必要的,下面我就跟你分享,希望对你有用。

 如下:

 1.关于学校生活及学习成绩:

 1)I’m getting on well with my study. 我学习状况良好。

 2)take several courses at school 在学校学习多门课程

 3)do well in… 在......(方面)学得好

 4)be weak in…在……(方面)是弱项

 5)make progress in… 在……(方面)取得进步

 6)improve oneself in…在……(方面)提升自我

 7)fail in…在……(方面)失败

 8)pass the examination 通过考试

 9)take an active part in… 积极参加……活动

 10learn…by heart ?记住……

 11)work out a maths problem 解决(数学)问题

 12 get an “A” in the exam 考试中取得优秀的成绩

 2. 表达师生关系:

 1 get on well with *** . 与(某人)相处好

 2 like to be with students 喜欢和学生在一起

 3 be gentle with us 对我们很和蔼

 4 be kind to *** . 对(某人)很好

 5 be strict with one’s puples 对学生要求严格

 6 be strict in work 在工作上要求严格

 7 We think of him her as… 我们认为他(她)……

 8 help *** . with sth 帮助某人做某事

 9 praise *** . for sth… 因某事表扬某人

 10 blame *** . for sth… 因某事责备某人

 11 give advice on… 在……(方面)给建议

 12 question *** . on… 在……(方面)提问题

 13 correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day 仔细批改学生的作业并为第二天课程做准备

 14 make one’s lessons lively and interesting 使(某人)的课堂生动有趣

 15 devote all one’s time to work 付出(某人)全部精力工作

 3. 课余活动及周末生活:

 1 spend one’s time in many different ways 用许多不同的方法来度过(某人)的时间

 2 enjoy doing things by oneself 喜欢某事

 3 go for an outing/a piic 去郊游/野炊

 4 have an outing at the seashore 在(海边)郊游

 5 see the sights of Beijing 去北京观光

 6 have a piic over the weekend 在周末去野炊

 7 hold a sports meeting 举行运动会

 8 enjoy a family trip 家庭旅行玩得愉快

 9 get everything ready for 为……准备好一切

 10 ride one’s bike with *** . to the park 和某人骑单车去公园

 11 there are a lot of activities at the beach 在海边有许多活动

 4. 感观活动与思维活动:

 1 look around for… 寻找……,观察……

 2 look up down at…朝上(下)看……

 3 catch sight of… 看到……

 4 take notice of… 注意……

 5 take view of… 观察……

 6 have a good understanding of… 在……有好的理解力

 7 consider *** sth to be… 认为某人(某事)……

 8 everyone is wele to attend the lecture/ activity 所有来参加这个活动/演讲的人都是受欢迎的

 5. 情感与欲望:

 1 be pleased with… 为……感到高兴

 2 be delighted in doing … 很高兴做……

 3 take a pleasure in doing 很高兴做某事

 4 be worried about 担心……

 5 feel surprised at… 对……感到惊讶

 6 be angry with *** . for sth 因为某事而生某人的气

 7 look forward to doing… 期望做……

 8 expect to do 盼望做……

 9 long for long to do 渴望做……

 10 be sick for one’s home 思乡之情

 11 have a strong desire to do… 强烈想做……

 6. 健康状况及治疗:

 1 be in good shape 体型很好

 2 be in goodpoor health 健康良好

 3 feel weak well, terrible, sick 感觉虚弱(很好、糟糕、生病)

 4 have got a high slight fever 发(轻微)高烧

 5 have a slight bad cold 小(严重)感冒

 6 take one’s temperature 测某人体温

 7 have got a pain in… ……(身体部位)痛

 8 be good bad for one’s health eyes 对某人的身体(眼睛)有益(害)

 9 It’s nothing serious. 不严重。

 10 save one’s life 挽救了某人的生命

 7. 表示原因:

 1 There are three reasons for this. 此事有三个原因。

 2 The reasons for this are as follows. 此事原因如下。

 3 The reason for this is obvious. 此事原因很明显。

 4 The reason for this is not far to seek. 此事的原因并不难找。

 5 The reason for this is that… 此事的原因是……

 6 We have good reasons to believe that… 我们有很好的理由确信……

 8. 表示好处:

 1 It has the following advantages. 有如下几点优势。

 2 It does us a lot of good. 对我们有很多好处。

 3 It benefits us quite a lot. 这使得我们受益很多。

 4 It is beneficial to us. 这对我们有利。

 5 It is of great benefit to us. 这对我们很有益处。

 9. 表示坏处:

 1 It has more disadvantages than advantages. 劣势远大于优势。

 2 It does us much harm. 对我们很有害。

 3 It is harmful to us. 对我们有害。

 10. 表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能:

 1 It is important necessary, difficult, convenient, possible for *** . to do sth. 对于某人来说,做某事很重要(必要、困难、方便、可能)。

 2 We think it necessary to do sth. 我们认为做某事很有必要。

 3 It plays an important role in our life. ……在我们生活中起了很重要的作用。

 11. 表示措施:

 1 We should take some effective measures. 我们必须采取一些有效手段。

 2 We should try our best to overe the difficulties. 我们应该尽全力克服困难。

 3 We should do our utmost in doing sth. 我们应该尽最大努力做某事。

 4 We should solve the problems that we are confronted faced with. 我们应该解决我们所面临的问题。

 12. 表示变化:

 1 Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 在过去的5年里发生了一些变化。

 2 A great change will certainly be produced in the world’ s munications. 在世界交流方面肯定将会有一个很大的变化。

 3 The puter has brought about many changes in education. 电脑给教育带来了许多变化。

 13. 表示事实、现状:

 1 We cannot ignore the fact that… 我们不能忽略的事实是……

 2 No one can deny the fact that… 没人可以否认这个事实……

 3 There is no denying the fact that… ……的事实不容否认

 4 This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 许多人都对这个现象感兴趣。

 5 However, that’s not the case. 尽管如此,那并不算什么。

 14. 表示比较:

 1 pared with A,B…与事物A相比,事物B……

 2 I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 和看电视相比我更喜欢看书。

 15. 表示数量:

 1 It has increased decreased from…to… 从……增长(下降)到……

 2 The population in this city has now increased decreased to 800,000. 这个城市的人口已经增加(下降)到了80万。

 3 The output of July in this factory increased by 15% pared with that of January. 这个工厂的七月份的产量比一月份增长了15%。

 16. 表示看法:

 1 People have take, adopt different attitudes towards sth. 我们对某事持有(采取)不同态度。

 2 People have different opinions on this problem. 对于这个问题人们有不同的意见。

 3 People take different views of on the question. 对这个问题人们采取不同的观点。

 4 Some people believe that … Others argue that… 一些人认为……另一些人认为……

 17. 表示结论:

 1 In short, it can be said that… 简而言之,可以这么说……

 2 It may be briefly summed up as follows. 可以简要地归纳如下。

 3 From what has been mentioned above, we can e to the conclusion that… 从以上所述,我们可以得出结论……

 18. 套语:

 1 It’s well known to us that…如我们所熟知的……

 2 As is known to us… 我们知道……

 3 This is a topic that is being widely talked about. 这个话题正在被广泛地讨论著。

 4 From the graph table, chart listed above, it can be seen that… 从以上的图表中我们可以看到……

 5 As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” 俗话说:“有志者事竟成”。

 19. 信件常用语:

 1 Your letter came to me this morning. 我早上收到了你的信。

 2 I am glad to receive your letter of July the 20th. 我非常高兴收到你7月20日的来信。

 3 I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. 我给你写信的内容是关于下星期一的演讲。

 4 I’m writing to ask if you can e next week. 我写信给你是想知道你下星期是否能来。

 5 How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last. 时光如梭,自我上次见你已有三个月了。

 6 Thank you for your letter. 感谢你的来信。

 7 In reply to your letter about the exhibition this year…回复你信中关于(今年的展览)……的事情

 8 Let me tell you that… 我告诉你……

 9 Best wishes! 衷心地祝福!

 10 Look forward to your ing/ receiving your letter. 期盼(你的到来)/收到你的来信。

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